Tuesday 11 June 2013

Michael Gove: The Education Secretary Who Couldn't Learn



Today sees Michael Gove reveal his latest attempt to reform our education system, which, quite laughably, includes the radical change of replacing A*-G with numbers 1-8. Aside from that game changer, it would appear that Gove’s attempts to play up to the angry, nostalgic and, above all, ill informed and ignorant wing of his party’s support, or those most likely to support his inevitable leadership bid, is to keep repeating the words rigorous and tough. What this translates to is a huge step backwards towards the schooling that Gove and his peers enjoyed, meaning the scrapping of coursework, an increased difficulty level and longer exams with everything riding on them. Of course, this sort of system will be fine for those who excel academically, happen to live near a good school or can afford a tutor, as they do in the current system, but, it is not a system within which the majority can thrive and get the best out of their education. If we want the evidence of this, we simply need to study our own history, something of course Gove doesn't agree with unless it consists of a long list of British triumphs; he doesn't much go for the use of critical analysis.

Gove pretends to listen
I have no problem with the idea of reforming our education system, it actually makes perfect sense following the move to compulsory education until the age of 18 and with an ever expanding knowledge of how children develop and how best to teach them. It is unfortunate however that our very own Education Secretary has proved himself unable to keep up with much of this research, or of engaging his critical faculties to garner an understanding of what is needed to improve every child’s experience in the modern world. He has instead relied on the prejudices, sorry ‘knowledge,’ of his inner circle of aides, where research not in line with his beliefs is rejected and only bits which agree with him are considered, all the while justifying his changes through the use of discredited statistics concerning the UK’s comparative international performance. This sort of narrow-minded, closed and selective approach is exactly the sort of approach that any self respecting student engaged in critical analysis would shun, and really should earn Gove a failing grade. Most worrying of all, is the apparent ignorance of the existence of the internet, it really isn't necessary to memorise lists of facts with them so readily available, and the callous and uncaring approach to the emotional needs of students, forcing them to adhere to a single educational approach with all of the pressure piled on them in a final exam which bears no resemblance whatsoever to the ‘real world.’ 

Gove’s favourite Pisa statistics, which were discredited by the governments own statistics watchdog, don’t seem to tally with those of another independent study carried out by Pearson, which appear to show that the UK is actually performing somewhere near the top in terms of international achievement, this may explain the high demand worldwide for those educated in the UK and the high numbers of foreign students throughout our education system. Perhaps more interesting than this, is the assertion that ‘successful countries give teachers a high status and have a "culture" of education.’ This would seem like common sense to many but, somewhat ironically from someone trying to appeal to the Daily Mail readers amongst us, Gove appears not to realise this and has instead insisted on ignoring the importance of the development of children and their interest in learning as well as systematically undermining, and making enemies of, almost the entire education profession. From the managers, so often not aligned with practitioners, in head teachers, to the practitioners themselves, the teachers, and right through to the academics, who train our teachers and inform our knowledge and understanding through their research, Gove has faced stern criticism that has led to him being widely loathed. Creating a culture of education, with teachers being of a high status, would appear to be the exact opposite of what Gove is trying to achieve. It is vital that teachers are well motivated, supported and appreciated, how else can they be expected to perform the task of motivating, supporting and appreciating the next generation? It is also vital that children are engaged with their education and supported in the myriad different ways which they need to get the best out of them. Gove’s reforms do neither and it makes him a dangerous failure.

Learning by rote
There is much that can be done to improve our education system but the truth of the matter is that it is extra funding and training that is needed as well as a different change of direction to that of Gove’s. Creating a culture of education with teachers as high status individuals will not be achieved by going back to a learn by rote and exam focused system within which teachers and academics are roundly attacked by government for having the temerity to put forward an informed opinion. The focus on league tables and exams from an early age is routinely criticised as leading to a ‘teach to the test’ method and a lack of a rounded education. This is where the direction needs to change. Take the pressure off of head teachers, teachers and pupils by removing rigid assessment criteria and focus on a more well rounded education where teachers are assessed on their methods and their ability to engage children with the curriculum. This would help to create a culture of learning where children are encouraged to learn and enjoy education rather than being steered towards passing a test. Where teachers are falling behind the standards expected, there should be meaningful training to aid their professional development both within schools and without. There is no positive outcome from assessing teachers when there is no meaningful action that they can take to progress and improve; it is bad for morale, bad for the teacher, bad for the pupil and bad for the school. It is also vital that either class sizes are reduced or more well trained assistants are available in class to support the teacher and pupils, or, better still, a combination of both. To get the best out of each and every child, it is necessary to understand their needs and how they learn, and to engage them with their studies in a positive way; Gove’s way is the opposite of this and will instead lead to a prescriptive form of teaching where the exam is all and many pupils are left behind because their needs don’t fit into his world view.


Many seem to agree that the years before GCSEs and A Levels should not be so focussed on assessment and categorising, and that we need to ensure that children, whilst of course studying a broad range of subjects and learning the key basics, are engaged with their education and are encouraged to help foster a culture of education. Without focusing on the needs of pupils and engaging them with education, by giving them the support they need within a more flexible framework, any changes to our assessment structure for GCSEs and A Levels will likely prove fruitless, or, in Gove’s case, counter-productive. Considering the need to engage pupils with education and the importance of emotional development to achieving better results, it beggars belief that we are to see a regressive step in education to a learn by rote and exam heavy structure. There should be no problem with posing pupils challenges and expecting them to be able to solve problems, but, different people learn in different ways and respond to different approaches, it says more about the arrogance of Gove than the ability of the UK's children that he believes only exams are 'tough' and 'rigorous' tests of ability and indicators of achievement. He appears to have had no thought beyond differentiating between the best and the brightest in academic terms, with no thought to those with special educational needs, no thought for those not of an academic mind and no thought for those who are not served best by having their entire future and educational achievement riding on final exams. These reforms are regressive, they are callous, they will fail so many of the next generation and they have been informed by the ignorance and arrogance of one man in the face of an entire profession. Michael Gove, Secretary of State for Education, is an abject failure and a dangerous ideologue whose beliefs are deemed more important than others knowledge and the future of the UK’s children.

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